Heritage1270

Old-New Synagogue

Europe's oldest active synagogue, said to hide the clay Golem of Prague in its attic.

Červená 2, 110 00 Prague 1, Czechia

Then & Now

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1270
Today
Old-New Synagogue
PastPresent

The story of this place

Completed around 1270 in early Gothic style, the Old-New Synagogue — Staronová synagoga — is the oldest synagogue in Europe still holding regular services after more than 750 years. Legend says Rabbi Judah Loew ben Bezalel moulded a Golem from Vltava clay in the 16th century to defend the ghetto, and that its dormant form still lies in the sealed attic, which superstition forbids entering. The building's double-nave hall, five-rib vaults and iron grille remain almost untouched; a red banner granted by Charles IV hangs inside. Because its floor sits below street level, worshippers descend to pray, recalling the psalm 'Out of the depths I cry to you.'